Organizational Ambidexterity: Balancing Exploitation and Exploration for Sustained Performance

نویسندگان

  • Sebastian Raisch
  • Julian Birkinshaw
  • Gilbert Probst
  • Michael L. Tushman
چکیده

Organizational ambidexterity has emerged as a new research paradigm in organization theory, yet several issues fundamental to this debate remain controversial. We explore four central tensions here: Should organizations achieve ambidexterity through differentiation or through integration? Does ambidexterity occur at the individual or organizational level? Must organizations take a static or dynamic perspective on ambidexterity? Finally, can ambidexterity arise internally, or do firms have to externalize some processes? We provide an overview of the seven articles included in this special issue and suggest several avenues for future research.

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منابع مشابه

Strategic Ambidexterity in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Implementing Exploration and Exploitation in Product and Market Domains

Balancing exploration and exploitation is a critical challenge that is particularly difficult for smaller, nascent organizations that lack the resources, capabilities, and experience necessary to successfully implement ambidexterity. To better understand how small and medium-sized enterprises achieve ambidexterity, we develop theoretical arguments that link organizational performance to strateg...

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Toward A Dynamic View of Organizational Ambidexterity: Promoting a Sense of Balance and Contingency Toward A Dynamic View of Organizational Ambidexterity: Promoting a Sense of Balance and Contingency

A substantial body of work has examined how exploitative and exploratory learning processes need to be balanced within an organization in order to increase innovation, productivity, and firm performance. Since exploration and exploitation require different resources, structures, and processes, several approaches to balancing these activities have been suggested; one of which is simultaneous imp...

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On Strategic Choice and Organizational Ambidexterity: An agent-based modeling approach

Organizational ambidexterity, defined as the simultaneous pursuit of exploitation and exploration, has become a very important topic in the study of organizations. Yet, as a recent and comprehensive review notes, “Despite the rapidly expanding number of studies referring to organizational ambidexterity, empirical tests of the ambidexterity–performance relationship remain scarce.” The contributi...

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Strategic Orientation and Ambidextrous Public Organizations

In this paper we explore some implications of the Miles and Snow (1978, 2003) typology of strategy types for public organizational adaptation and effectiveness, particularly as they are linked to organizational ambidexterity and dynamic capabilities. We see ambidexterity as referring to “the synchronous pursuit of both exploration and exploitation via loosely coupled and differentiated subunits...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Organization Science

دوره 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009